
Xinjiang University
Urumqi, Xinjiang, China
عن الجامعة
In —, the predecessor of Xinjiang University-Xinjiang Russian Law and Politics College was founded, which opened the prelude of higher education in Xinjiang.
In —, the school was transformed into Xinjiang College. During the period of War of Resistance against Japan, a group of communists such as Yu Xiusong and Lin Jilu, and a group of progressives such as Mao Dun, Zhang Zhongshi, a philosopher, and Zhao Dan, an artist, came to the school to teach, and put forward the educational thought of "taking the nation as the form and taking Marxism-Leninism as the content", which set off a vigorous campaign to resist Japan and save the nation, and the school was praised as "the second in resisting the Great".
In —, the People's Government of Xinjiang Province merged the former Provincial Language Institute into Xinjiang University, and renamed Xinjiang University as Xinjiang University for Nationalities. In —, Xinjiang University for Nationalities was renamed Xinjiang University.
In —, when Yang Xiufeng, Minister of Higher Education, visited Xinjiang University, he instructed to build Xinjiang University on the basis of Xinjiang University. In May —, the Ministry of Higher Education decided that Peking University, Tsinghua University and Northwest University would support the establishment of Xinjiang University. In —, Xinjiang University was formally established, and the school entered a new development period.
In —, the school was identified by the State Council as one of the first batch of 88 key institutions of higher learning and one of 16 comprehensive key universities in China. In —, the school was listed as one of the first batch of "211 Project" key universities in China.
In —, Xinjiang University merged with the former Xinjiang Institute of Technology to form a new Xinjiang University. The former Xinjiang Institute of Technology was formerly the Mining Technical School of Sino-Soviet Nonferrous Metals Company, which was jointly founded by China and the Soviet Union in —. In —, the Soviet Union handed over the shares of the school to China, and the school was changed to self-run and renamed Urumqi Mining School. Xinjiang Institute of Mining and Metallurgy was established in — under the Ministry of Metallurgical Industry, and changed its name to Xinjiang Institute of Technology in —.
In —, the school became a "co-construction" university of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region People's Government and Ministry of Education. In —, the school was listed as the national "Comprehensive Strength Enhancement Project of Universities in Central and Western China".
In —, it entered the ranks of the first batch of 42 first-class universities in China. In —, it was identified as a "Ministry-District Joint Construction" university between the Ministry of Education and the People's Government of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.
التخصصات
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